Into the Wild West – Mataranka to Borroloola, via Roper Bar


We took an alternate route of the Savannah Way east from the Stuart Highway just south of Mataranka through Roper Bar, then onto Borroloola. This route crosses some amazing terrain โ€œacross the topโ€.

Dust in the distance. Limmen National Park between Roper Bar and Borroloola.
Classic savannah country through Limmen National Park.

It once had a well-deserved reputation as the Wild West. And itโ€™s easy to see whyโ€ฆ


A Name Without a Town

The traffic all but disappears once youโ€™re off the Stuart Highway just south of Mataranka. The Roper Highway cuts a single lane ribbon of tar through savannah countryโ€ฆ low trees, quite thick undergrowth and plenty of pandanus palm-lined creeks.

The Roper Highway, west of Roper Bar.
Skirting the southern side of Elsey National Park on the Roper Highway.

At first you skirt around the bottom of Elsey National Park. Then you start to see hills and escarpments. We were surprised how hilly this section is. I guess we were expecting flat savannah country, but we were wrong.

The Roper Highway passes through a series of low mountain ranges. West of Roper Bar.
As you get closer to Roper Bar, ranges and escarpments are a constant companion.

Some of the views across the the plains country are breathtaking, as you climb the hills and ranges. Keep your eyes on the road though. There’s plenty of blind crests and corners on this single lane tar road. Youโ€™ll inevitably encounter a car or road train when you least expect it.


The tar ends about 50km west of Roper Bar and itโ€™s time to deflate the tyres. This road isn’t too bad. Just the usual corrugations and some rocky parts.

The Roper Highway turns to dirt west of Roper Bar.
Onto the dirt, about 50km west of Roper Bar.

Pretty soon you’re rolling into Roper Bar. We christened it the Name Without A Town, as it appears to be all but deserted. The store/service station/mechanics workshop is closed with a For Sale sign hanging on the fence. Unfortunately, the campground is also closedโ€ฆ overgrown and deserted.

The Roper Bar store is now closed.
The store is a sad sight now.

You can camp at the Bar, which is a crossing over the Roper River into eastern Arnhem Land. You need to a permit to travel any further.

We had lunch at the boat ramp and tried our luck crocodile spotting. No luck this time, but the river itself is delightful. Palms line this pristine river and we could see the Bar just upstream.


Into Limmen National Park

After Roper Bar, the scenery continues to spoil you. As you drive across the plains, beautiful escarpments can be seen all around. The road was in quite good condition, the only watchout being large bulldust holes.

After a while you’re into Limmen National Park. You’ll cross many creeks and rivers. We were there in late June, after a particularly dry wet season. So unfortunately most of the creeks were dry.

Entering Limmen National Park, east of Roper Bar.
Entering Limmen National Park.

Any creeks or rivers that did have water were just puddles or a really low flow, so none of the crossings were challenging. However, some would be quite deep after a good wet season. Most have fairly steep entries and exits, so you’d have to be careful.

Limmen National Park has plenty of campsites along the road, all with toilets. The first one we encountered was Tomato Island. We were surprised to see it was more a full-blown caravan park than a National Parks campground.

Tomato Island is a popular camping spot on the Roper River.
Tomato Island campground was busy!

It looked like a good spot, with access to the Roper River and some grass to camp on.


Deceptively Peaceful

Next stop was the awkwardly named Lomarieun Lagoonโ€ฆ try saying that 5 times quickly!

This reminded us somewhat of Horseshoe Lagoon in Lakefield National Park, Far North Queensland. Lomarieun Lagoon is a large body of water covered in beautiful water lilies.

We could well imagine it was most likely teeming with saltwater crocodiles though.

It looks so serene but there’s danger lurking just below the surface. Don’t be complacent in places like this. Keep away from the edge and just assume you’re being eyed off as a potential dinner.

Also at Lomarieun, but confusingly named St Vidgeons is the ruin of a precast concrete house, built in the 1960s. If youโ€™re a loner, then this would be the place for you! It’s a long way from anywhere.


Spotting Crocs at Towns River

Our overnight camp was at Towns River campground. You pay a nominal fee and it has drop toilets. We pulled up on the eastern bank of the river, with several other travellers.


Fortunately the bank is a couple of metres high, so you won’t get eaten. We had no sooner set up and sat down overlooking the river, than a saltwater crocodile surfaced a little way downstream. How exciting!

The Towns River between Roper Bar and Borroloola.
Croc-spotting on Towns River. We saw a couple just cruisin’…

We love seeing these big fellas. They’re scary but fascinating.

Towns River is a popular spot for travellers and was quite busy by late afternoon. If you’re looking for solitude then Towns Riverโ€™s probably not ideal. However it’s a beautiful spot, especially when the sun sets over the river. The water was glass smooth.


Butterfly Springs

After Towns River and heading east (actually more south than east), the road deteriorated badly. Big bulldust holes, reefs of bone-jarring rock and huge corrugations kept me busy behind the wheel. We were following rocky ridges and crossed over lots of small creeks, so it was slow going.

It really didn’t improve until well after the Lorella Springs turnoff. In fact the worst part was after Lorella Springs when the road crossed over and wound past numerous escarpments. We had to crawl over some parts.

By the way, it was along here we saw a couple in their 70s riding push bikes! They didn’t look like they were enjoying themselves at all. They were one of four pairs of riders we saw along the way.

Even though I think they’re completely crazy, you do have to admire their spirit and determination.

Limmen Bight River crossing was a bright spot along this bone-jarring road. This has lots of water and palms. A welcome break from the rough road!


Butterfly Springs is worth the short drive in. Nestled under an escarpment, it was just a small pool. But in a wetter season this spot would be spectacular. A waterfall drops into the pool, which has a sandy โ€œbeachโ€. Butterfly Springs is the only crocodile-safe place to swim along the entire route.

Butterfly Springs, Limmen National Park NT.
In a wetter season Butterfly Springs would be a beautiful spot for a refreshing swim.


Southern Lost City

Twenty minutes or so down the road is the Southern Lost City. Turn off the main road and follow the signs for a few kilometres. You can camp here as well.

Apparently a huge bed of sandstone was uplifted and bent. It cracked into large chunks which have been eroded over millions of years.

The Southern Lost City east of Borroloola, NT.
No this photo isn’t crooked. The sandstone columns are though!

Now itโ€™s a collection of enormous sandstone columns, leaning every which way. A walk leads you through the columns then up onto a ridge where you can see another formation in the distance to the south-west.

A human-like sandstone column, Southern Lost City NT.
This looks like a rather fat man. Check out the head, what an amazing balancing act!

From the main road, you wouldn’t have a clue such a strange place existed. It’s certainly well hidden.


Heading to Borroloola 

Heading south-east again and you’ll meet Ryan’s Bend Road after a while. The road finally improved and was pretty good all the way into Borroloola. Ryan’s Bend Road follows Batten Creek and the scenery is spectacular. You have red escarpments mixed in with the deep green palms along the creek.

Palms appearing beside the Roper Highway, between Roper Bar and Borroloola.
The palms and gums compete for space here.

We saw plenty of burning off along this road. 

After a short run along Ryan’s Bend Road, you encounter the tarred Carpentaria Highway. This is the main Savannah Way route from Cape Crawford to Borroloola.

Follow the signs and before you know it, you’ll be in Borroloola on the McArthur River.

This is a neat and friendly town with all basic services. We spent a couple of nights in the caravan park, which was busy with travellers in all sorts of setups. Borroloola is a jumping off point to the fishing mecca of King Ash Bay.

Sunset at Borroloola, NT.
Borroloola sunset. Aaaaah…

For us though, Borroloola was a place we’ve been fascinated in since reading a book called โ€œSinging Saltwater Countryโ€. It’s about one ignorant whitefellaโ€™s journey of discovery of the song lines running through the Capentaria country and out to sea. It was great to finally see so many of the places he had written about.

If you’re looking for a better understanding of Aboriginal peopleโ€™s unbreakable link to country and what it means to them, then I highly recommend this excellent book.


Final Thoughts

Not surprisingly fishers flock to the Savannah Way, especially the Roper Bar to Borroloola section. The road is atrocious in places, yet itโ€™s part of the adventure.

Bulldust holes on the Roper Highway between Roper Bar and Borroloola.
Just one of many large bulldust holes.

The scenery is absolutely mind-blowing, with red escarpments and breakaway country dominating. Although there’s plenty of wide Savannah plains too. In a wetter season, the creeks and rivers would be stunning and some would be quite a challenge.

Would we do it again? Definitely! Next time, we’ll go to all the places we didn’t call into this time.

And we’ll spend a lot more time crocodile-spotting!


Mataranka to Roper Bar road is on Mangarayi, Ngalakan & Alawa Country. Roper Bar to Borroloola is on Mara & Binbinga Country.



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5 thoughts on “Into the Wild West – Mataranka to Borroloola, via Roper Bar”

  1. I am really pleased to find your site because this is exactly the route I am planning on travelling later this year. I was a bit worried that it might be too rough but now I am reassured.

    Reply
    • Ron

      We are planning a 5 week trip starting in mid June 2022. We are considering travelling from Burketown to Mataranka via Limmen NP. We have a Toyota Landcruiser and a 18.6ft offroad van. We saw your comment above and would love to hear how your trip went eg road conditions, where you stayed etc. Look forward to hearing from you.

      Reply
  2. Hi, I’m planning this route June 2025. the Map shows Cape Crawford to Roper Bar as 338 kms. Based on your commentary, is that a 2 day trip? All Land Rovers except for an Isuzu Dmax. Has the fuel situation changed at Roper Bar?

    Reply
    • Hi John, From memory Cape Crawford to Roper Bar is a rough road through Limmen National Park. We camped on Towns River and spent several hours wandering through the Southern Lost City. Maybe break your drive into 2 days so you can take it easy on the worst stretches of road. Hope this helps. Cheers, Andrew

      Reply

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